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RESEARCH
 
Anti Aging Research & Therapeutics
Anti Aging Clinical Data & Treatment Program
Characteristic of Growth Hormone Deficiency
Hormone Replacement Therapy
Assesment Effect of Growth Hormone Administration
PROGRAM OVERVIEW

Since time immemorial, man has been searching for the Fountain of Youth. In European legend, a fountain of miraculous waters that preserve life or renew vigor was sought after. The concept was probably a fusion of a Hindu belief in a fountain whose waters would restore men to their prime, and a Semitic legend of a "River of Immortality" goes back thousands of years. As the two legends intertwined, they coincided with the belief in an earthly paradise or golden age, in which people would be free from disease and the effects of old age.

American Indian lore established that a fountain of youth existed on a West Indian Island. According to legend, Juan Ponce de Leon landed in Florida in search for this fountain.

While there is no fountain of youth or a river of immortality that man has sought after for centuries, we have indeed found the fountain of youth through advances in modern medicine and alternative medicines which will enable man to achieve a 'golden age' that he has sought after for centuries.

So, while the mythical fountain of youth remains a legend, our approach will provide the treatment to reverse aging and extend the life expectancy, as medical science continues to increase at an amazing rate.

Approximately seventy percent of all anti-aging therapy encompasses the field of endocrinology. Endocrinology is the medical specialty that deals with controlled management of the hormones of the endocrine system, including estrogen, testosterone, growth hormone, progesterone, DHEA, cortisol, protactin and thyroid hormone. The aging process can be slowed and reversed by physiological hormone replacement, sophisticated use of nutritional hormone replacement, sophisticated use of nutritional supplements and lifestyle changes including stress reduction.

In addition, there are ways of modulating gene expression, even in patients with strong family histories of various diseases such as premature heart disease, cancer and critical infectious diseases such as aids, hepatitis c, TB and other viral diseases. The River of Immortality Anti Aging and Longevity Center and Aids Treatment facility will also offer therapy for prevention and treatment of diabetes, mellitus, coronary artery disease and hypertension.

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The most widely recognized and addressable influence on aging is the decline of hormone production that begins in mid thirties. Perhaps one of the most interesting discoveries made recently is the fact that there is a significant difference between growth hormone and other hormones in that the body keeps on making large amounts of growth hormone right into old age, while, other hormones diminish in their production. Thus, the challenge in restoring youthful levels of growth hormones (GH) for most of us is not increasing our production or injecting the hormone itself, but releasing it from its sequestered state. We know now how to unlock the gates that keep GH from circulating in the body.


What Is Human Growth Hormone?


Human growth hormone is one of the many endocrine hormones, like estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, melatonin, and DHEA, which decline with age. While many of these hormones can be replaced to deter some of the effects of aging, human growth hormone (HGH) reaches far beyond the scope of any of these hormones to not only prevent biological aging, but to significantly reverse a broad range of the signs and symptoms associated with aging. In effect, HGH therapy has been shown to turn back the biological clock by twenty years or more.

HGH, also known as somatotropin, is the most abundant hormone secreted by the pituitary gland. It is produced at a rate that peaks during adolescence when accelerated growth occurs. Daily growth hormone secretion diminishes with age to the extent that a 60 year old may secrete 25% of the HGH secreted by a 20 year old. Growth hormone is primarily released in pulses that take place, during the beginning phases of sleep, then it is quickly converted in the liver to its powerful growth promoting metabolite. Insulin like growth factor type 1 (IGH1) also known as "somatomedin" C. IGF1 elicits most of the effects associated with growth hormone and is measured in the blood to determine the level of growth hormone secretion. IGF1 promotes glucose transfer through cell membranes as a source of fuel for cells, which is insulin like effect. Thus the term IGF1, or insulin like growth factor. Most of the beneficial effects of HGH are directly associated with IGF1.

The decline of growth hormone with age, sometimes referred to as "somatopause" is directly associated with many of the symptoms of aging, including wrinkles, gray hair, decreased energy and sexual function, increased body fat and cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and more.

Many of these symptoms have been associated with “younger adults” who have growth hormone deficiency; in a sense, the biological age of these adults have surpassed the chronological age. The good news is that clinical evidence demonstrates that by replacing growth hormone, we can dramatically reverse these symptoms to restore hair color and growth, regain bone tissue, increase energy levels, and significantly reduce body fat.

Why do HGH levels decline with age? Researchers have examined the evidence and some theories suggest that the effects of changes in GH regulating hormones like somatostatin and growth hormone releasing hormone (GGRH) account for the decline in GH. The encouraging evidence is that the aging pituitary maintains the ability to release growth hormone, if it is properly stimulated to do so. Proper diet, exercise and secretagogues, when used correctly, allow the pituitary to significantly increase levels of growth hormone. Secretagogues are substances on the cutting edge of scientific research that stimulate the pituitary to secrete growth hormone. Thus, by examining the exciting clinical evidence that demonstrates how effective they are, and demonstrate the relationship between diet, exercise and the effectiveness of human growth hormone in conjunction with these factors.

Until recently, growth hormone therapy has only been available in the form of injections that have been prohibitively expensive and difficult to use. Now, there are natural secretagogues that have been well documented that indicating that these supplements may exceed the effectiveness of injection, or compliment injection therapy.

According to researchers, these cutting edge natural secreagogues may have the ability to more closely mimic the body's youthful growth hormone secretion patterns than any other therapies previously available.

Upon examining the influence on growth hormone and IGF1, and looking further at their complex interaction with other hormones that are centrally controlled by the pituitary gland, it becomes apparent that the Methuselah factor is contained within the pituitary system. There are many ways in which we interfere with the proper functioning of this gland and other endocrine organs - including improper diet and exposure to environmental toxins that block receptors with their hormone mimicking effects. At the same time, we have the tools to optimize the dietary influence on endocrine function and to unblock clogged receptors with the use of natural compounds. When we supply the proper peptides and other compounds, we "kick start" optimal pituitary function. Thus, as we develop a full understanding of the elusive Methuselah factor and its role in the maintenance of other hormones, perhaps we are creating the choice to live for hundreds of years.

Growth Hormone Deficiency

The pituitary gland which manufactures growth hormone (GH) is located at the base of the brain, and growth hormone is only one of many hormones it releases. GH production is controlled by its manufacturing cells called "somatotrophs" while its release is controlled by chemical messages from the hypothalamus. These important distinctions between GH and other hormones present options in treatment methods.

Studies have indicated that GH is released in four main bursts or "pulses" per day in young men, while young women exhibit more frequent bursts that collectively represent 50% more daily secretions of GH. Most of the day's GH release occurs at night during slow wave sleep, and the remainder is released in smaller bursts during the day, which are often determined by exercise and dietary patterns.

GH may be released about 12 times during a 24 hour period, but after age 50, the number and intensity of pulses is decreased. GH decreases about 14% every decade into old age to the point that some elderly people don't release any detectable growth hormone at all. GH has many effects in the body, and what it does may be best illustrated by what happens when it's not there.

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Reduced lean body mass and/or
skeletal muscle mass
Reduced skeletal muscle strength
Reduced exercise performance
Increased total body fat
Increased abdominal and visceral fat
Insulin resistance (in obese people)
Hypoglycemia
Possible abnormal resting metabolic rate
Reduced T4 to T3 conversion

Elevated LDL cholesterol
Decreased HDL cholesterol
Elevated apolipoprotein-B
Thin skin
Lack of Collagen
Decreased size of organs
Decrease flail and hair growth

Osteopenia (Lack of bone)
Reduced glomerular filtration and renal plasma flow
Reduced sweating - inability to thermoregulate
Reduced cardiac output
Increased vein resistance

Reduced energy
Emotional instability
Poor memory and concentration
Depression
Lack of social interaction
Lack of purpose
Reduced Sex Drive
 
 
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Clinical Studies on HGH

Recently, FDA has approved human growth hormone therapy for adults who are deficient, which includes nearly everyone over the age of 40. This is an important step in recognizing aging as a disease and opening the doors to the acceptance of a variety of anti-aging therapies. Why is there so much focus on growth hormone, and what does all of this mean for those of us in our golden age, who suddenly have these substances available? To put it simply, there is no other substance known to man that has such far reaching ability to prevent and reverse the aging process. Studies published in the New England Journal of Medicine and other journals show that human growth hormone may reverse human biological aging by:

• Restoring muscle mass
• Decreasing body fat
• Thickening of the skin
• Reducing wrinkles
• Restoring hair color
• Increased energy levels
• Increased sexual function
• Improves cholesterol profile
• Restores size of liver, pancreas, heart and other organs that shrink with age
• Improves vision
• Normalizes blood pressure
• Increases cardiac output and stamina
• Improves immune function
• Assists in wound healing

It may seem too good to be true that a single substance could have so many far reaching effects, but scientific evidence from human studies indicate significant improvements. Studies done in Europe and in the United 'States demonstrate that HGH therapy, when used properly, improves cardiac output and stamina while restoring many of the other functions to potentially extend length and quality of life.

Metabolic Rate

Dr. Franco Salomon and his associates in London, England demonstrated that growth hormone given to deficient adults over a course of 6 months resulted in a decrease in body fat These subjects experienced an increase in basal metabolic rate as well as improved strength and exercise performance which had previously been below normal.

Heart Failure
In Italy, Dr. Serafino Fazio recently evaluated the effects of growth hormone with moderate to severe heart failure. The researchers found that HGH, when combined with standard heart failure treatment, resulted in increased efficiency of the heart's energy consumption and ability to pump a higher volume of blood while increasing circulation by reducing peripheral vascular resistance.
This research opens the door for growth hormones to not only enhance cardiovascular output in healthy people, but to be used as an adjunctive treatment for patients with heart disease.

Osteoporosis
Adults who are growth hormone deficient are known to have low bone density. Growth hormone has a significant effect on the formation of new bone tissue, and as we will see in the work that Dr. Chein has done, seems to have a significant effect on restoring lost bone tissue. Standard medical protocols offer the option of slowing bone loss, but they do not cause new bone to be formed. GH, and IGF1 both stimulate osteoblast activity, which increases the formation of new bone.

Wasting Diseases
Growth hormone is known to increase the uptake of amino acids by muscle cells, making it an excellent candidate for patients with wasting diseases like AIDS. People who experience high levels of physiologic stress such as surgery or severe burns often have difficulty in recovery from injury and develop symptoms of wasting. The use of growth hormone in these circumstances has been successful and continued study is underway. One of the underlying problems in recovering from muscle wasting is the inability to properly absorb nutrients: Growth Hormone not only assists in muscle formation, but in the absorption of nutrients in the digestive tract.

Digestive Tract Disorders
Studies by Dr. Doug Wilmore and associates at Harvard's Brigham & Women's Hospital in Boston, demonstrate effectiveness of HGH injections, combined with Amino Acid-L-Glutamine in regenerating the digestive tracts of patients with short bowel syndrome. Before therapy, the digestive tracts of these patients were incapable of digesting food; hence, patients had to be fed intravenously. After therapy, the same patients were able to eat solid food and absorb nutrients effectively. This work holds great promise for people with colitis and Crohn's disease whose diseases typically continue to worsen with standard protocols. It also suggests yet another way that growth hormone therapy works to reverse the aging process. All of us experience a decline in nutrient absorption as we age due to the thinning of the lining of the digestive tract. In fact, the permeability of the digestive tract lining has been directly correlated with the onset of a variety of illnesses. When the digestive tract lining becomes very thin, a patient may be told he has a "leaky gut syndrome" - a condition that may lead to a variety of autoimmune diseases, rheumatism, allergies and arthritis.

Case Studies - 202 Patients
The largest study of the effects of growth hormone on humans has taken place at the Palm Springs Life Extension Institute under the direction of Dr. Edmund Chein, Director of the Institute and his associate, Dr. Leon Terry, a neuro-endocrinologist with the Department of Neurology at the Medical College of Wisconsin. Dr. Chein follows a growth hormone protocol that involves restoring GH levels for patients who are deficient (lGH1) less than 350 mg/ml with low dose, high frequency injections. Dr. Chein, by combining HGH with 'other hormones that are shown to be low, has developed a program that he claims has been 100% effective for all of his patients. The following is the published result of their clinical trials:
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  (Low Dose - High Frequency in 202 Patients)
 
  Improvement
Muscle Length 88%
Muscle Size 81%
Body Fat Loss 72%
Exercise in Tolerance 82%
Exercise Endurance
83%

  Improvement
Skin Texture 71%
Skin Thickness 68%
Skin Elasticity 71%
Exercise in Tolerance 51%
Exercise Endurance
38%

   
Improvement
Healing of Old injuries 55%
Healing of Other Injuries 61%
Healing Capacity 71%
Back Flexibility 53%
Resistance to Common Illness
73%

  Improvement
Sexual Potency/Frequency 75%
Duration of Penile Erection 62%
Frequency of Nighttime Urination 57%
Hot Flashes 58%
Menstrual Cycle Regulation
39%

   
  Improvement
Energy Level 84%
Emotional Stability 67%
Attitude toward Life 78%
Memory 62%

 

In general, these improvements were reported to occur within 1 to 3 months of the onset of therapy with a tendency to continue improving over 6 months of treatment. Thus, in conclusion, and based on proven methods employed by others, we believe in a total approach to deterring the aging process by replacing a variety of hormones that are deficient, using aerobic and resistance training, dietary evaluation and stress reduction.
 
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